Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, aged to 2026 using compounded market movement. State selections show BLS state-level figures where published. Actual pay varies with experience, industry, and organization size.
Communicate research findings on various types of diseases to health practitioners, policy makers, and the public.
Oversee public health programs, including statistical analysis, health care planning, surveillance systems, and public health improvement.
Investigate diseases or parasites to determine cause and risk factors, progress, life cycle, or mode of transmission.
Educate healthcare workers, patients, and the public about infectious and communicable diseases, including disease transmission and prevention.
Monitor and report incidents of infectious diseases to local and state health agencies.
Top skills:Reading ComprehensionJudgment and Decision MakingCritical ThinkingComplex Problem SolvingWritingSpeaking
Includes information from O*NET OnLine by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (CC BY 4.0).
Epidemiologist pay by experience level
Entry level$63,500
Typical starting pay (about the 10th percentile)
Early career$73,500
A few years in (about the 25th percentile)
Experienced$90,500
Mid-career median pay
Senior$116,500
Seasoned professionals (about the 75th percentile)
Top earners$143,500
Highest earners (about the 90th percentile)
Experience tiers are derived from the BLS wage percentile distribution for this occupation, aged to 2026. Actual pay varies by employer, location, and specialization.
Job outlook
+16.2%
projected change in jobs, 2024–2034
800
projected openings per year
Growing faster than average
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Projections program (2024–2034). Openings include growth and replacement needs.
Epidemiologist salary by industry
Federal, State, and Local Government, excluding State and Local Schools and Hospitals and USPS
6,690 workers
$91,000
State Government, excluding Schools and Hospitals (OEWS Designation)
3,970 workers
$92,000
Local Government, excluding Schools and Hospitals (OEWS Designation)
2,730 workers
$89,500
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
1,680 workers
$124,500
Hospitals
1,220 workers
$118,500
Scientific Research and Development Services
1,200 workers
$136,500
General Medical and Surgical Hospitals
1,070 workers
$117,500
Hospitals, Privately Owned
980 workers
$119,000
Educational Services
880 workers
$96,500
Colleges, Universities, and Professional Schools
870 workers
$96,000
National sector-level figures, BLS OEWS May 2025, aged to 2026.
How this role compares
Epidemiologist pays 1% above the average across 66 roles in the Life, Physical, and Social Science job family (family average $100,500).
Similar-paying roles in Life, Physical, and Social Science
Related occupations from O*NET OnLine, U.S. Department of Labor.
Frequently asked questions
How much does a Epidemiologist make?
The average base salary for a Epidemiologist in the United States is $101,500 per year, or about $48.80 per hour.
What is the typical salary range?
Pay typically falls between $73,500 and $116,500 per year (25th to 75th percentile) depending on experience, location, industry, and organization size.
How does this compare with other Life, Physical, and Social Science roles?
The Life, Physical, and Social Science job family averages $100,500 across 66 roles tracked by WePayFairly.
Need a defensible market price for this role? WePayFairly data is compiled from published survey sources and maintained by compensation professionals.
Need Epidemiologist pay benchmarked for your organization, or defensible compensation analysis for a dispute or valuation? Grahall builds it from primary sources, backed by an expert who testifies.