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Physicist

Average base salary, Utah
$171,000 / year
$14,250 per month · $82.21 per hour

BLS May 2025 state data for Utah · median $162,000
25th percentile
$124,000
Average
$171,000
75th percentile
$237,500
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025, aged to 2026 using compounded market movement. State selections show BLS state-level figures where published. Actual pay varies with experience, industry, and organization size.
Physicist salary by state
Alabama$152,500
Arizona$165,500
Arkansas$152,000
California$209,000
Colorado$133,500
Connecticut$207,500
Delaware$138,500
Florida$227,500
Georgia$185,500
Hawaii$184,000
Idaho$154,000
Illinois$144,500
Indiana$136,500
Iowa$182,500
Kentucky$185,500
Louisiana$158,000
Maryland$172,500
Michigan$140,000
Minnesota$208,500
Mississippi$142,500
Missouri$161,500
Montana$130,000
Nevada$157,000
New Jersey$181,000
New Mexico$183,000
New York$189,000
Ohio$178,500
Oklahoma$168,000
Oregon$214,500
Pennsylvania$198,000
Rhode Island$175,000
South Dakota$112,000
Tennessee$177,000
Texas$182,500
Utah$171,000
Virginia$165,000
Washington$154,500
Wisconsin$187,500
About this role

Physicist is a professional role in the Life, Physical, and Social Science job family. Pay for this title reflects both its level and its scope; see our Title Level and Organization Responsibility guides for how WePayFairly defines them.

What Physicists do

Typical education: Doctoral Degree

  • Perform complex calculations as part of the analysis and evaluation of data, using computers.
  • Analyze data from research conducted to detect and measure physical phenomena.
  • Describe and express observations and conclusions in mathematical terms.
  • Design computer simulations to model physical data so that it can be better understood.
  • Write research proposals to receive funding.

Top skills: Science Reading Comprehension Mathematics Speaking Critical Thinking Writing

Includes information from O*NET OnLine by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (CC BY 4.0).
Physicist salary by industry
Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services

9,920 workers

$185,000

Federal, State, and Local Government, excl. State & Local Schools & Hospitals & USPS

3,280 workers

$147,000

Educational Services

3,160 workers

$121,000

Federal Government, including the U.S. Postal Service (OEWS Designation)

2,910 workers

$153,000

Health Care and Social Assistance

2,750 workers

$247,500

State Government, including Schools and Hospitals (OEWS Designation)

2,290 workers

$114,500

Sectors 31, 32, and 33 – Manufacturing

800 workers

$167,500

Local Government, including Schools and Hospitals (OEWS Designation)

140 workers

$202,000

National sector-level figures, BLS OEWS May 2025, aged to 2026.
How this role compares

Physicist pays 77% above the average across 48 roles in the Life, Physical, and Social Science job family (family average $100,000).

Frequently asked questions

How much does a Physicist make?

The average base salary for a Physicist in the United States is $177,000 per year, or about $85.10 per hour.

What is the typical salary range?

Pay typically falls between $115,500 and $230,500 per year (25th to 75th percentile) depending on experience, location, industry, and organization size.

How does this compare with other Life, Physical, and Social Science roles?

The Life, Physical, and Social Science job family averages $100,000 across 48 roles tracked by WePayFairly.

Need a defensible market price for this role?
WePayFairly data is compiled from published survey sources and maintained by compensation professionals.

Explore Market DataOur Methodology

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